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While every effort has been made to make sure this
electronic syllabus is error-free, it is not official.
The definitive source of course information remains the original (paper) syllabus
distributed in class.
Click here for Chemistry 221
answer keys.
CHEMISTRY 221
SPRING 2001 SYLLABUS
Instructors:
Dr. Holly D. Bendorf Office: 209 HBC Phone: x4365 (office), 998-8647 (home)
Dr. Chriss E. McDonald Office: 233 HBC Phone: x4186
Course Schedule:
Lecture: MWF 9:00 - 10:05
Labs: T 7:45 - 11:35
am, T 2:00 - 5:50, and R 7:45 - 11:35 am.
Office Hours: M
10:15 – 11:30, W 1:00 – 2:00, R 1:30 – 2:30 or just drop by.
Evening Help-Session: Time
and location TBA.
Course Description: CHEM
221, Organic Chemistry II, is a continuation of CHEM 220. CHEM 221 will focus on the reactions of
organic compounds and their mechanisms, the application of these reactions to
organic synthesis, and the identification of organic compounds using modern
spectrometric techniques.
Text and Materials:
•
"Organic Chemistry," 5th ed., by John McMurray.
• Bound
laboratory notebook (Freeman).
• CHEM
220-221 lab manual.
• Safety
glasses or goggles (available at College Store).
•
Calculator with logarithmic and exponential functions.
Other Useful Materials:
Copies of several organic chemistry texts are available in the reading
room. If you are not satisfied with
McMurray's treatment of a topic in his text, feel free to consult one of the
other textbooks--you may just find one you like. Also, these texts are excellent sources of
extra practice problems. A useful web
site for NMR practice can be found at www.chem.ucla.edu/~webspectra/
Grading Criteria: Quizzes (6) 90 points
Exams
(3) 300
points
Laboratory 110 points
Final 100
points
600
points
Final
letter grades will be assigned as follows:
540-600 A, 480-540 B, 420-480 C, 360-420 D.
Exams:
There will be three in-class exams on the following dates: Friday,
February 9;
Friday, March 16; and Wednesday,
April 11. Exams cover lecture notes, assigned reading,
problems from the text, and material from the lab. The final exam is the American Chemical
Society (ACS) standardized exam for organic chemistry and covers both semesters
of organic chemistry. It will be
administered on the day and time assigned by the registrar.
Quizzes:
Quizzes are an incentive to stay current with the course. They provide you with a means of evaluating
your progress and allow you to identify any potential "trouble spots"
before you get into an exam. The lowest
quiz grade will be dropped.
Assignments From the Text:
Readings and problems from the text will be assigned throughout the semester. It is your responsibility to stay current
with these assignments. Although they
will not be collected, it is strongly suggested that you complete the
assignments and have any questions answered before the next class period. Lectures, quizzes, and in-class assignments
are prepared with the assumption that you have read and understand the assigned
material and have completed the text problems.
Quiz and exam problems may be taken directly from the text. Answer keys will be posted on the Chemistry
Department web site.
Help-Session:
The evening help session is an informal workshop where you will have the
opportunity to ask questions, review the course material, and work problems
either individually or in groups.
Extra Credit:
Extra credit points (3) can be earned by attending departmental
colloquia. Extra credit points can also
be earned by writing a brief research paper on a mutually agreed upon topic (up
to 8 points, see me for more details).
Other types of extra credit projects may become available during the
semester. Extra credit is limited to 15
points.
General Comments:
Attendance:
Regular attendance at lecture is expected. Attendance
at quizzes, exams and laboratory meetings is mandatory. You will be permitted to make-up a missed lab
or exam only when the absence has received prior approval from me (usually a case of medical or family
emergency which can be documented). You
must be able to attend another lab section in order to make-up a missed
lab. In the case of a missed exam, the
grade earned on the final exam will be substituted for the missing exam
grade. Quizzes cannot be made-up. In case of an emergency, I can also be
reached at my home: 998-8647.
Participation:
Participation in class is expected.
Please let me know if I am going too quickly or have not explained
something to your satisfaction.
Etiquette:
I try to encourage an informal, relaxed environment -- I want everyone
to feel comfortable asking questions and discussing problems. I will not, however, tolerate behavior that
disrupts the class in any way.
Study
Suggestions: The material covered in CHEM 221 builds upon
the concepts covered in CHEM 220.
Lectures, in-class assignments, and labs have been prepared with the assumption
that everyone has a solid grounding in the material from CHEM 220. You are therefore responsible for the CHEM
220 material and should review when necessary.
If you have any questions or would like some assistance in reviewing,
please ask!
As you
already know from CHEM 220, organic chemistry does not lend itself to
memorization or last-minute cramming.
This is true to an even greater extent in CHEM 221. The best approach for studying organic is to
practice everyday: review your notes, study the text, discuss the
material with your friends, quiz yourself, and most importantly, work lots
of problems!
Finally,
if you feel that you are having trouble in the course, come see me right
away. I am always willing and (almost!)
always available to help you.
Course Outline:
The outline is tentative and subject to change.
|
Week |
Date |
Topics |
Class
Preparation |
Q/E |
|
|
Read
the following sections in the text: |
|||||
|
1 |
Jan.
8 |
Radicals,
Hydrogen Abstraction |
Chapter
5.2-3 |
||
|
Jan.
10 |
Radicals,
reaction with alkenes |
10.1-4 |
|||
|
Jan.
12 |
Polymerization,
mass spectroscopy |
7.10;
12.1-4 |
|||
|
2 |
Jan.
15 |
NMR-Theory,
recognizing symmetry |
13.1-3 |
||
|
Jan.
17 |
13C
NMR |
13.4-7 |
|||
|
Jan.
19 |
1H
NMR - chemical shift |
13.8-10 |
Quiz
1 |
||
|
3 |
Jan.
22 |
1H
NMR - spin-spin splitting |
13.11-13 |
||
|
Jan.
24 |
NMR
wrap-up and problems |
||||
|
Jan.
26 |
Diene
structure and properties |
14.1-4,
11-13 |
Quiz
2 |
||
|
4 |
Jan.
29 |
Reactions
of dienes, allylic species |
14.5-7 |
||
|
Jan.
31 |
Diels-Alder
reaction |
14.8-10 |
|||
|
Feb.
2 |
Benzene:
prop's, structure |
15.1-4 |
Quiz
3 |
||
|
5 |
Feb.
5 |
Aromaticity |
15.5-10 |
||
|
Feb.
7 |
Electrophilic
Aromatic Substitution |
16.1-4 |
|||
|
Feb.
9 |
EXAM
1 |
Exam
1 |
|||
|
6 |
Feb.
12 |
EAS
of subst. benzenes |
16.5-7 |
||
|
Feb.
14 |
Other
reactions: NAS, benzyne |
16.8-9 |
|||
|
Feb.
16 |
oxid'n
and red'n of aromatic compounds |
16.10-12 |
|||
|
7 |
Feb.
19 |
Alcohols:
prop., struct., acid-base chem. |
17.1-3,
12 |
||
|
Feb.
21 |
Prep.
of ROH |
17.4-5 |
|||
|
Feb.
23 |
Grginard
Chemistry |
10.8-9;
17.6 |
Quiz
4 |
||
|
Feb.
26 |
Spring |
||||
|
Feb.
28 |
Break |
||||
|
Mar.
2 |
No Classes |
||||
|
8 |
Mar.
5 |
Reactions
of ROH |
10.7;
17.7-9 |
||
|
Mar.
7 |
Ethers |
18.1-5 |
|||
|
Mar.
9 |
Epoxides |
18.7-10 |
Quiz
5 |
||
|
9 |
Mar.
12 |
Aldehydes
& Ketones: prop., prepn. |
pp
743-752; 19.1-2, 16 |
||
|
Mar.
14 |
Prep.
& reactions of ald. and ket. |
19.4-6,
9, 11 |
|||
|
Mar.
16 |
EXAM
2 |
Exam
2 |
|||
|
10 |
Mar.
19 |
More
reactions of ald. and ket. |
19.3,
7, 8, 12 |
||
|
Mar.
21 |
Carbohydrates |
25.1-3,
5 |
|||
|
Mar.
23 |
Acids
and Esters: struct and props. |
20.1-5,
9 |
|||
|
11 |
Mar.
26 |
Prep.
and rxn. of acids and esters |
20.6-8 |
||
|
Mar.
28 |
Fatty
acids, waxes, and oils |
27.1-3 |
|||
|
Mar.
30 |
Phosphate
esters and DNA |
28.8-9 |
Quiz
6 |
||
|
12 |
Apr.
2 |
Acid
derivs: structure and reactivity |
21.1-3 |
||
|
Apr.
4 |
Interconversion
of acid derivs. |
21.4-5 |
|||
|
Apr.
6 |
Nucleophilic
Acyl Substitution |
21.6-7 |
Quiz
7 |
||
|
13 |
Apr.
9 |
More
Nucleophilic Acyl Substitution |
21.8,
11 |
||
|
Apr.
11 |
EXAM
3 |
Exam
3 |
|||
|
Apr.
13 |
No
Classes - Good Friday |
||||
|
14 |
Apr.
16 |
Amino
acids, proteins, beta-lactams |
21.11,
26.1, 5-6 |
||
|
Apr.
18 |
Enolate
chemistry |
22.1-3,
5, 8 |
|||
|
Apr.
20 |
Aldol,
Claisen chemistry |
23.1-4,
6-8 |
|||
Laboratory:
It is imperative that you come to the lab fully prepared. Careful planning and preparation before you arrive
at the lab will allow you to complete your experiments in an efficient and safe
manner. It is your responsibility to
read and understand the lab procedure before you arrive at prelab. Missing or arriving late to prelab will
result in a reduced lab grade (up to 5 points per violation) or dismissal from
the lab, in which case you will receive a zero for that lab.
The
laboratory grade is worth a total of 110 points and consists of 8 lab reports
and one 15-point lab quiz. Late reports
will be penalized 3% per school day.
Lab
Safety: Unsafe behavior in the lab will not be
tolerated and violations will be penalized.
Repeated violations during a class may result in a zero for that lab. Keep in mind that lab safety includes
laboratory hygiene. In the event that
common areas are left dirty, (rotovaps, balances, melting point apparati,
reagent hood) points may be deducted from the entire lab section. If you have any questions regarding lab
safety, please do not hesitate to ask.
Lab Syllabus
|
Week |
Dates |
Lab |
Required
Reading |
Week
Due |
Lab
Point |
|
|
Value |
||||||
|
1 |
Jan.
9, 11 |
Check-In,
Rad. Polym. |
Chap.
41A |
2 |
10 |
|
|
2 |
Jan.
16, 18 |
BF3
Reaction, lab quiz* |
Chap.
28, 11, 12, 17 |
4 |
10 |
|
|
3 |
Jan.
23, 25 |
as
above (NMR, IR) |
Chap.
24, 27 |
|||
|
4 |
Jan.
30, Feb. 1 |
Diels-Alder
Cycloaddition |
Chap.
29 |
6 |
10 |
|
|
5 |
Feb.
6, 8 |
EAS |
Chap.
31, 19 |
7 |
10 |
|
|
6 |
Feb.
13, 15 |
Nitration
of Methyl Benzoate |
Chap.
30 |
8 |
10 |
|
|
7 |
Feb.
20, 22 |
as
above (NMR, IR) |
Chap.
24, 27 |
|||
|
Feb.
27, 29 |
Spring
Break |
|||||
|
8 |
Mar.
6, 8 |
Q.O.A. |
Chap.
33 |
12 |
25 |
|
|
9 |
Mar.
13, 15 |
Q.O.A. |
||||
|
10 |
Mar.
20, 22 |
Q.O.A. |
||||
|
11 |
Mar.
27, 29 |
Synthesis
Project |
Chap
37 or 40 |
part
1: 13 |
10 |
|
|
12 |
Apr.
3, 5 |
as
above |
part
2: 14 |
10 |
||
|
13 |
Apr.
10, 12 |
as
above |
||||
|
14 |
Apr.
17, 19 |
as
above, check out |
||||
|
*Lab
quiz (15 points) will cover significant figures, stoichiometry, and IR. |
||||||
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